Legal Heir Certificate
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Overview of Legal Heir Certificate
The legal heir certificate is an important document that needs to be presented to authorities while claiming services related to the deceased. The services could include obtaining their saved money from bank accounts, insurance claim, share claims, etc. In case of the sudden demise of a loved one, a legal heir certificate is needed for the transfer of the assets of the deceased in the name of legal heirs. This certificate acts as a vital record to determine the connection between the deceased and the legal heir. After obtaining the death certificate from the municipality or certifying body, the successors can apply for it to the local talukdar/tehsildars’ office. The document comes quite handy in the retrieval of the deceased person’s properties and dues. Generally, legal firms help the people who approach them in getting through with the procedure of obtaining a legal heir certificate. This certificate helps the authorities in verifying the legal successor of the deceased in case they receive a claim on the assets or property of the deceased individual. An eligible successor must produce this certificate during the verification process of claiming the deceased person’s assets.
A Legal heir certificate could be required for subsequent purposes:
- For transfer of properties and assets of the demised to his successors.
- To claim the life insurance policy of the deceased.
- Sanction and processing of family pension documents of the deceased.
- To receive rightful dues like provident fund, gratuity, etc.
- To receive arrears on salary increments happened before the death of the employee.
- For a family member who needs a compassion appointment in place of the employee.
- Before any property purchased, the customer should first request a legal heir certificate to determine the ownership of the property. There are instances where several legal heirs have emerged for an ancestral property. In such cases, it is required that each legal heir signs the deed of conveyance to give approval sale of the property to avoid any litigations.
Who Can Apply?
The following persons are considered legal heirs of a person and may apply for a legal heir certificate under the Law:
- Spouse of the deceased
- Parents of the deceased
- Children of the deceased (Son/Daughter)
Documents Required For Legal Heir Certificate
To get a legal heir certificate, the following documents are required:
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Procedure to get Legal Heir Certificate
Legal Heir certificate can be obtained by applying to the office of area/taluk Tehsildar, or from the local municipality office. It can also be obtained by applying to the district civil court. This certificate contains the names of all legal heirs of the deceased and is issued only after thorough enquiry.
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The legal heir certificate acts as a vital record to determine the connection between the deceased and the legal heir.
Following people related to the deceased can apply for this certificate:
- Spouse of the deceased
- Parents of the deceased
- Children of the deceased (Son/Daughter)
This certificate helps the authorities in verifying the legal successor of the deceased in case they receive a claim on the assets or property of the deceased individual. An eligible successor must produce this certificate during the verification process of claiming the deceased person’s assets.