For small and medium enterprises, going public through SME IPO is becoming a popular way for raising funds and also for creating a trusted image in the financial market. Many companies are taking this route and investors are also showing more interest in such opportunities. But still a lot of people keep asking the same thing – how to apply in SME IPO – because the process is looking complicated from outside. In reality, once it is understood step by step, the application is not very confusing and can be done smoothly.
Understanding SME IPOs First
Before applying, investor must know what SME IPO actually is. Unlike large companies that go to the main board, SMEs are listed on SME platforms of stock exchanges like NSE Emerge or BSE SME. The rules are slightly flexible so that growing businesses can raise money. But still the entire process is regulated and transparent.
Choosing the Right IPO
The first step for investor is always to identify which SME IPO is open. The list of upcoming IPOs is published on exchange websites, brokers, and financial news portals. By reading the company prospectus, details like lot size, price band, issue opening and closing dates can be known. This helps in deciding how much amount is needed for applying.
Application Through ASBA or UPI
When the IPO window is open, the application can be made either through ASBA (Application Supported by Blocked Amount) via net banking or through UPI-based process on trading platforms and broker apps.
- In ASBA, the investor applies through their bank account where money is blocked till allotment.
- In UPI method, investor enters UPI ID, mandate request comes on mobile app, and once approved, the amount is blocked in the bank account until shares are allotted.
Both ways are safe, but UPI has become more common for retail investors because it is quicker and easier to manage from mobile.
Filling the Application Correctly
Care has to be taken while filling details like demat account number, PAN, UPI ID, and number of lots. Even one mistake can result in rejection of the application. Investors should also remember that SME IPOs usually require a minimum lot size which is higher compared to mainboard IPOs, so the investment amount is larger.
Tracking the Subscription Status
During the subscription period (normally 3 working days), the exchange publishes how much the IPO has been subscribed by retail and other categories. Investors can track this on websites to get a sense of demand. This is helpful but it does not guarantee allotment because allotment is always subject to availability and lottery basis in case of oversubscription.
Basis of Allotment and Refund
After the IPO closes, registrar of the issue prepares the basis of allotment. If investor receives shares, they are credited directly into the demat account. If not allotted, then the blocked money is released back automatically. With UPI and ASBA both, refunds are happening faster now than earlier days.
Listing and Trading
Once allotment is done, the company gets listed on SME platform of the stock exchange on the decided date. From that day, shares can be traded in secondary market. For SMEs, market makers are also appointed to provide liquidity so that investors can buy and sell easily.
Important Tips for Investors
- Always check company’s background and financials before applying.
- Apply only through authorised brokers, banks or trading apps.
- Make sure UPI mandate is approved before IPO closing time.
- Keep demat account active and KYC details updated.
Conclusion
So, the answer to how to apply in SME IPO is not as confusing as it looks. By identifying the IPO, applying through ASBA or UPI, carefully filling details, tracking allotment and finally waiting for listing, the investor can participate without facing much difficulty.
SME IPOs are offering both opportunities and risks, so understanding the process is very important. With awareness and proper attention, even first-time investors can apply smoothly and be part of the growth journey of India’s small and medium enterprises.
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https://muds.co.in/can-your-startup-go-public-heres-what-it-really-takes-to-launch-an-ipo-in-india/
https://muds.co.in/sme-ipo-the-fast-track-to-financial-freedom-for-your-business/
https://muds.co.in/ipo-listing-process-explained-from-filing-to-trading/